Comprising the blue mineral lazurite, ultramarine blue pigment historically was obtained from the semi-precious stone lapis lazuli. One of the first ones to contribute to this new open data archive is Alessa Gambardella, from the Rijksmuseum(sponsored by Akzo Nobel), and her colleagues, with their research on ultramarine blue, which is a highly-valued brilliant blue pigment used in masterpieces. ![]() The final goal of PaNOSC and the EOSC is to make data from publicly funded research in Europe Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR). The scientific teams will have three years to keep their data closed to the public, and after that any other scientist can try to repeat or do new data analysis of the very same experiment if he or she wishes to”, explains Andy Götz, coordinator of the project. The ESRF is doing its bit by leading the PaNOSC (Photon and Neutron Open Science Cloud) project: “We are in the process of implementing the ESRF Data Policy to organise the data from experiments in an archive, which ultimately everyone will be able to access. ![]() In order to improve sharing and, in turn, enhancing innovation, the European Union is working on implementing the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC), a kind of “library” of all experimental raw data and methods, available to everyone. According to a survey led by Nature in 2016, 70% of scientists admitted they could not reproduce another scientist's experiments and more than half could not reproduce their own.
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